The verdict in the Trayvon Martin murder case was not the end of a story; it was the beginning of a movement.
Since the jury from that case found defendant George Zimmerman innocent, many have derided Florida’s “stand your ground” law as symbolic of prejudice against blacks in the U.S. legal system.
“The law that Zimmerman’s defense employed is perhaps the most debated law today,” said Jonathan Ross, second-year law student at American University Washington College of Law. “It harkens back to Jim Crow and often vindicates due to how abstractly the law is worded.”
“Stand your ground” has been used successfully in the defense of white men accused of killing unarmed black men, most recently in the case against Michael Dunn, who fired 10 bullets at an SUV filled with black teenagers playing loud hip-hop music.
According to The Associated Press, the Florida law states that people who “are not involved in illegal activity have the right to stand their ground and meet force with force, including deadly force, if they reasonably believe it’s necessary to avoid death or great bodily harm.”
The law has been referenced in the defense for Marissa Alexander, a mother of three, who fired a single bullet into her kitchen ceiling two years ago after being attacked by her estranged husband, Rico Gray.
Gray reacted violently after receiving a restraining order and confronted Alexander, bringing their children to his violent confrontation.
However, unlike cases wherein white defendants killed black victims, Alexander is a black woman who killed no one.
Judge James Daniel’s verdict that Alexander should receive a 20-year sentence added more controversy to the “stand your ground” debate.
Upon appeal, the appellate court found Alexander’s sentence too harsh and ruled that the judge had ignored that her case fit the “stand your ground” law parameters.
In Alexander’s retrial, however, Florida State Attorney General Angela Corey is seeking a sentence of 60 years, a ruling that would keep Alexander in jail until she is in her 90s.
On March 10, civil rights activist Reverend Al Sharpton led a march on the Florida state capital to protest the law.
“To have laws that tell people that they can shoot first and then ask questions later is a violation of our civil rights,” said Sharpton, according to The Associated Press. “I believe that the law is inherently wrong.
“The law in effect says that, based on your imagination — if you imagine I’m a threat — you have the right to kill me,” Sharpton added.
Also participating in the march were Trayvon Martin’s parents and members of a group seeking Alexander’s release.
Has the “stand your ground” law proved to be a failure? If so, is the failure rooted in the law’s application? Or, does the controversy arise from the State Attorney General’s handling of these cases?
“I see the issue as being in the application of these laws,” said Aaron Fetrow, lawyer and dean of students and vice president for student affairs. “There is a systemic situation regarding the application of the law towards economic and racial lines within the legal system. But, that goes far beyond ‘stand your ground’ — it permeates to … access to a legal team and therefore the application of justice.”
According to U.S. Navy veteran and gun advocate Danny Nunez, the issue concerns gun control just as much as racism.
“Responsible gun ownership means that your weapon is a deterrent to criminals,” said Nunez in an interview with The Guilfordian. “However, without responsible laws that ensure that criminal behavior is met with proper sentencing, the law becomes merely an avenue for excusable murder.”
Miguel • Mar 28, 2014 at 7:48 pm
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“The law that Zimmerman’s defense employed is perhaps the most debated law today,” said Jonathan Ross, second-year law student at American University Washington College of Law. “It harkens back to Jim Crow and often vindicates due to how abstractly the law is worded.”
Wait…. Self Defense (which was used in the Zimmerman trial, not SYG) is Jim Crow? And that is what a second-year law student says? SMH
Black Bird • Mar 28, 2014 at 7:15 pm
According to the Stand Your Ground law, you can walk up to anybody on the street and Shoot them DEAD just because you SAY you felt threatened by them.
So if a DRUG dealer feels threatened in Florida by a DEA agent or cop, according to this law, he can legally SHOOT him dead!
Especially if the cop is BLACK and drug dealer is WHITE!